West Sussex Enters Restricted Zone Amid Bluetongue Virus Outbreak

West Sussex has been placed under a restricted zone to help limit the spread of the bluetongue virus, a disease that affects livestock but does not pose a risk to humans.

The virus, transmitted by midge bites, has seen rising cases across the east of England, prompting further restrictions on animal movements. Previously, the restrictions had only been in place for Kent and East Sussex.

Bluetongue virus can affect cattle, sheep, goats, deer, and camelids such as llamas and alpacas. Infected animals may exhibit symptoms including lethargy, nasal discharge, and reduced milk production, though some may show no signs at all. In severe cases, the disease can be fatal, but the virus is not harmful to humans, and meat and milk from infected animals remain safe for consumption.

The UK government has imposed strict movement restrictions on animals in affected areas. Only essential movements within the restricted zone are permitted without a